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Krentjebrij (Groninger Fruit Porridge)

Krentjebrij / Watergruwel

The northern fruit porridge of barley, currants and berry juice bound to a glossy set — Groningen and Drenthe's beloved cold-or-warm brij.

Krentjebrij (Groninger Fruit Porridge)VIICheese & Dairy
Prep
15 min
Cook
50 min
Serves
6
Level
Beginner

In the far north-east of the Netherlands — Groningen, Drenthe, the sandy east — a bowl of krentjebrij is not a dessert so much as supper. Deep ruby, glossy, thick with swollen currants and raisins, it is the fruit porridge that generations of farming families ate in the evening with bread, warming and filling and cheap. Its name says everything: krenten, currants, and brij, porridge — a dish built around the dried fruit a northern larder always kept.

A porridge of the sandy soils

The east of the Netherlands lived on slow, grain-based farm cooking long after the wealthy west had moved on to richer fare, and krentjebrij belongs squarely to that world. Barley, the northern grain, gives the body; dried fruit, stored from the year's abundance, gives the sweetness; and berry juice, pressed from the currants that grew in every kitchen garden, gives the colour and the lift. By the nineteenth century it was firmly a regional signature, eaten warm in winter and cold in summer, and it remains a genuine taste of home for people from Groningen and Drenthe.

Set, but only just

What separates a northern brij from a plain porridge is the berry juice and the bind. The bessensap does double duty — it colours the whole pot a beautiful red and brings the sweet-sour tension that keeps all that soft fruit and barley from tasting cloying. A spoonful of potato starch pulls it to a light, quivering set, glossy and just holding its shape. Judge it loose: it firms considerably as it cools, and cold krentjebrij should still yield softly to the spoon.

A bowl of red porridge, a slice of bread, and the long northern evening — supper, the way the sandy country ate it.

Serve it however the mood asks: warm and comforting straight from the pan, or cold and set from the fridge, perhaps with a little cold milk poured over to marble the ruby surface.

From the kitchen
In the north, krentjebrij was a whole meal, not a dessert — make it thick with fruit and serve it as the Groningers do, with bread on the side.

Ingredients

Serves 6

The porridge

  • 100 gpearl barleygerst
  • 1 litrewater
  • 100 gcurrantskrenten
  • 100 graisinsrozijnen
  • 1cinnamon stick

To finish

  • 500 mlredcurrant or blackcurrant juicebessensap
  • 80 gsugarto taste
  • 2 tbsppotato starchslackened in cold juice
  • 1 splashlemon juice

Method

  1. 1

    Cook the barley

    Simmer the rinsed pearl barley in the litre of water with the cinnamon stick for about 35 minutes, until tender. The starchy, cloudy cooking water is part of the porridge — don't drain it.

  2. 2

    Plump the dried fruit

    Add the currants and raisins and cook a further fifteen minutes, until soft and swollen. In the north the sheer quantity of dried fruit is the point; krenten give the dish its name.

  3. 3

    Add the berry juice

    Pour in the bessensap and sugar and bring back to a simmer. The berry juice turns the porridge a deep ruby and gives it the sweet-tart backbone that sets a northern brij apart from a plain milk one.

  4. 4

    Bind to a set

    Whisk in the potato starch slackened in a little cold juice and let it bubble until it thickens to a glossy, spoonable set — loose enough to quiver, firm enough to hold a shape. Sharpen with lemon.

  5. 5

    Serve warm or cold

    Eat it warm as a pudding, or chill it until lightly set and serve cold, as is traditional in Groningen and Drenthe. Some pour a little cold milk or cream over the top at the table.

In the kitchen

The tools that make this recipe easier.

On the cheese board

A Dutch board runs from young to old, with sweet and sharp foils.

  • Roggebrooddark rye under the aged cheese
  • Mustard & syrupmosterd for old, stroop for young
  • Stroopwafelto close, with coffee
How a Dutch meal is built →

Questions from the kitchen

Is krentjebrij a dessert or a meal?+

Traditionally a light meal in Groningen and Drenthe, often eaten in the evening with bread. Elsewhere it's treated more as a pudding. It happily plays both roles.

What is bessensap?+

Redcurrant or blackcurrant juice, the classic Dutch berry juice. Bottled bessensap is easiest; otherwise simmer currants with water and sugar and strain the juice.

How is it different from watergruwel?+

Krentjebrij is the richer northern relative — heavier on dried fruit and berry juice, sometimes made with buttermilk. Watergruwel is the older, plainer water-only version.