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Spek en Bonen (Bacon & Beans)

Spek en Bonen

The plain Brabant farmhouse pot — green or runner beans stewed slow with smoked bacon and potato until soft and savoury. Thrift cooking, still loved.

Spek en Bonen (Bacon & Beans)IIIStews & Braises
Prep
20 min
Cook
60 min
Serves
4
Level
Beginner

Spek en bonen — bacon and beans — is about as plain as a recipe gets, and that plainness is exactly why it has lasted. It is Brabant farmhouse food, the pot a smallholding put together from what the garden and the smokehouse gave: a summer's glut of green or runner beans, a few potatoes, and a chunk of the smoked bacon that hung in every rural kitchen. Humble enough that its name became a Dutch idiom — voor spek en bonen, "for bacon and beans," meaning to be there but not really count.

The whole meal in one pot

There is no trick to it, only good order. The bacon is rendered first so its smoky fat becomes the medium everything else cooks in; the onion sweetens in that fat; then the beans and diced potato go in with just enough liquid to stew rather than boil. As it cooks the potato softens and breaks, quietly thickening the pot into something between a stew and a very thick soup. One bowl, with bread and mustard, is supper.

Cheap, smoked, filling, and honest — the kind of pot that fed a working family and asked almost nothing in return.

Soft beans, on purpose

Modern cooks flinch at cooking a green bean past bright and squeaky, but this dish wants them properly soft, the old farmhouse way, tender enough to give against the tongue. The traditional seasoning is bonenkruid — summer savory, the "bean herb" whose peppery, thyme-like scent is bound up with Dutch bean cookery. A little smoked bacon, soft beans, collapsing potato, a dab of sharp mustard: it is the taste of a Brabant summer kitchen, unpretentious and quietly satisfying.

From the kitchen
This is old-style beans — cooked soft, not crisp. Let the potato collapse a little to bind the pot; that softness is the dish, not a fault.

Ingredients

Serves 4

The pot

  • 250 gsmoked streaky baconin one piece or thick lardons
  • 800 ggreen or runner beanstrimmed and cut in lengths
  • 500 gwaxy potatoespeeled and diced
  • 1onionchopped
  • 1bay leaf
  • 300 mlwater or light stock
  • 1pinch nutmeg or savorybonenkruid, if you have it
  • to tastesalt and pepper

To serve

  • 1 tbspmustardon the side
  • to servecrusty breadoptional

Method

  1. 1

    Render the bacon

    Cut the bacon into chunks or thick lardons and render it slowly in a dry heavy pot until the fat runs and the edges crisp. This rendered fat is the cooking medium and the backbone of the flavour.

  2. 2

    Soften the onion

    Add the chopped onion to the bacon fat and cook until soft and translucent, lifting any browned bits from the base of the pot. Keep the heat gentle so the onion sweetens rather than colours hard.

  3. 3

    Add beans and potato

    Stir in the beans, potato, bay and the water or stock — just enough to come partway up, not to drown them. If you have dried savory (bonenkruid), the classic bean herb, add it now.

  4. 4

    Stew until tender

    Cover and simmer gently for about 40 minutes, until the beans are soft — not crisp-green but properly tender in the old farmhouse way — and the potato begins to break down and thicken the pot.

  5. 5

    Season and serve

    Season with salt, pepper and a little nutmeg, remembering the bacon is already salty. Serve in bowls with a dab of mustard and bread to mop up. It is a whole meal in one pot.

In the kitchen

The tools that make this recipe easier.

Alongside the braise

Slow pots want something to catch the sauce and something sweet against it.

  • Boiled potatoesor a mound of plain rice for zuurvlees
  • Rode kool met appelred cabbage stewed with apple
  • Appelmoesapple sauce, the eternal Dutch side
  • Zoervleisj on friesLimburg-style, over frites
How a Dutch meal is built →

Questions from the kitchen

What beans should I use?+

Green beans, runner beans (snijbonen) or French beans all work. Traditionally they are cooked soft rather than kept bright and crisp — this is homely farmhouse stewing, not modern blanching.

What is bonenkruid?+

Summer savory, the classic Dutch "bean herb." Its peppery, thyme-like note is the traditional seasoning for green-bean dishes; a little thyme is a reasonable stand-in if you can't find it.

Is "spek en bonen" also a Dutch saying?+

Yes — "voor spek en bonen" means to take part in something without really counting, a nod to how humble and everyday this cheap, filling dish once was.