Hollandse Appeltaart (Dutch Apple Tart)
Appeltaart
The tall, deep Dutch apple tart — a buttery cinnamon crust packed with spiced apples, raisins and a lattice top, baked in a springform and served in wedges.
- Prep
- 40 min
- Cook
- 70 min
- Serves
- 12
- Level
- Intermediate
There is no Dutch café, no verjaardag, no rainy afternoon that cannot be improved by a wedge of appeltaart with slagroom beside a strong coffee. This is not a thin French tarte; it is a tall, deep, generous thing baked in a springform, its buttery cinnamon crust straining around a mountain of spiced apples. It is the country's most beloved cake, and nearly every family holds an opinion about how it should be made.
Deep, not delicate
The defining quality of a Dutch appeltaart is its height. The dough is a sweet, short kruimeldeeg — closer to a rich shortbread than to flaky pastry — pressed thick into the tin to build walls that can hold a real weight of fruit. Into that shell goes far more apple than seems sensible, mounded into a dome, because the fruit collapses as it bakes and a modest filling gives you a hollow, disappointing tart.
The apple matters
Use a proper cooking apple. The traditional choice is the Goudreinet, tart and firm enough to soften without turning to sauce, laced with cinnamon and raisins that have often had a quiet soak in rum. A handful of breadcrumbs scattered over the base does the humble, vital job of absorbing the juices so the bottom crust stays intact.
Appeltaart is the cake of the Dutch afternoon: coffee on the table, rain on the glass, and a wedge tall enough to stand on its own.
The tart rose to its familiar form in the nineteenth-century household kitchen, when the springform and reliable ovens made such a deep bake possible, and it has barely changed since. Give it a long, moderate bake and then — this is the hard part — leave it completely alone until cold. Only then does it cut into the clean, upstanding wedge that belongs on a Delft plate.
“Let it cool completely before cutting. Warm appeltaart collapses into the plate; a fully rested one holds a clean, tall wedge beside the coffee.”
Ingredients
Serves 12
The pastry
- 300 gplain flour
- 200 gcold butter — cubed
- 150 glight brown sugar
- 1egg — plus 1 yolk to glaze
- 1 pinchsalt
- 1 tspground cinnamon
The filling
- 1.2 kgtart apples — Goudreinet or Bramley, peeled
- 75 graisins — soaked, optional in rum
- 75 gsugar
- 2 tspground cinnamon
- 2 tbspbreadcrumbs or fine rusk — to catch juices
- 1lemon — juice only
Method
- 1
Make the dough
Rub the cold butter into the flour, sugar, salt and cinnamon until it resembles coarse crumbs, then bring together with the egg into a firm, short dough. Don't overwork it — you want it tender, not elastic. Wrap and chill for at least 30 minutes so it firms up and rolls cleanly.
- 2
Line the tin
Butter a 24 cm springform. Roll out two-thirds of the dough and press it across the base and up the sides in an even layer about 5 mm thick, sealing any cracks with your fingers. Sprinkle the breadcrumbs over the base to soak up the apple juices and keep the bottom from going soggy.
- 3
Spice the apples
Cut the peeled apples into thick slices or chunks and toss them with the lemon juice, sugar, cinnamon and drained raisins. Pack them into the crust, mounding them high in the centre — they will sink considerably as they soften, so a generous dome is right.
- 4
Lattice and glaze
Roll the remaining dough and cut it into strips. Lay them across the top in a lattice, pressing the ends to the rim. Brush the pastry with beaten yolk for a deep shine.
- 5
Bake low and long
Bake at 175°C for about 70 minutes, until the crust is deep golden and the apples are completely tender when pierced through the lattice. Cool fully in the tin before releasing — the tart needs to set, and it slices far better once it is properly cold.
In the kitchen
The tools that make this recipe easier.
- WorthwhileFish / filleting knife ↗
Thin flexible blade for herring, mackerel, and eel.
- SpecialistVlaai / tart tin ↗
Wide shallow tin for Limburg vlaai and open fruit tarts.
For the sweet table
Coffee-time (koffie met wat lekkers) is its own small ceremony.
- Koffie — strong filter coffee, one biscuit alongside
- Slagroom — whipped cream for poffertjes and tompouce
- Roomboter — good butter on the warm koek
Questions from the kitchen
Which apples are best for appeltaart?+
A firm, tart cooking apple that holds some shape. The Dutch classic is Goudreinet; Bramley, or a mix of Bramley and a firmer eater, works well where you can't find it.
Why breadcrumbs on the base?+
Apples throw off a lot of juice as they bake. A scatter of breadcrumbs or crushed rusk under the filling absorbs it and protects the pastry base from going soft.
My tart won't hold its shape when I cut it — why?+
It was almost certainly cut warm. This is a tall, juicy tart; it needs to cool completely, ideally several hours, before the filling sets firm enough to slice cleanly.
Paint the rest of the meal
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